After recovering from his wound, Jesse and his brother Frank joined a gang led by one of their former guerrilla commanders, and in 1866 robbed a bank in Liberty, Missouri, during which robbery an innocent bystander was killed. Big Harpe dashed off on his horse, his pursuers giving chase and firing shots at the outlaw until a bullet found its mark. 6. Law was present, if spread thin, in the American Old West. Some individuals, like Jesse James, became outlaws after serving in the Civil War. Front row L to R: the Sundance Kid, Ben Kilpatrick, Butch Cassidy. Once a deadly gunfighter, Billy the Kid outwitted and killed eight men before the age of 21. What Happened to Kentucky From Street Outlaws? - Decider Information about the former Confederate soldier and famous outlaw from the Wild West. They were killed in Louisiana by police rangers while attempting to evade arrest. His crime spree began when he was just 18 years old after shooting Jake Lewis for beating up his younger brother. On the night of December 11, 1868, scores of masked vigilantes marched on the jail and forced the jailer to surrender the keys. Bowdre sided with the faction that included William H. Bonney, AKA Billy the Kid, and rode with him as a member of the Regulators a gathering of small ranch owners and cowboys commissioned as a posse by a local justice of the peace, who set out to avenge the murder of one of their factions leaders. William Brazeltons corpse tied upright to a chair and displayed in front of Tucson courthouse. The gang was based in the state of Missouri, the home of most of the members. Outlaws MC Kentucky Chapters. He earned a DDS degree in dentistry before he became a renowned gambler and gunfighter. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. A month later, Cassidy directed a train robbery in New Mexico, which entailed a shootout in which a Sheriff and another lawman were killed. She was pardoned by the governor upon learning that she was pregnant. In 1903, in a daring move worthy of a movie, Curry choked a guard with a wire, escaping the jail never to be seen in Knoxville again. Chas Harper - An outlaw and member of the Plummer gang, was hanged at Florence, Idaho, in 1891. The Apache Kid character of the Marvel comics was named after him, though their stories were not connected. She and Joe Boot, a gambler, planned a robbery so she could return to her dying mother in Canada, but they were captured and imprisoned. Wyatt Earp then formed a posse and went after the suspects in the murder of his brother Morgan and the earlier shooting of his other brother, Virgil. In 1876, he and a rough character named Joel Collins were supposed to drive a herd of longhorns up north where they fetched higher prices, but they stole them and split the $8,000 profit between themselves and spent it on gambling. Philippe P tain (CC BY 2.0) by Cassowary Colorizations Philippe Ptain (1856-1951) Philippe Ptain went from being one of France's greatest heroes from World War I to a vilified figure . Here are 10 of the most famous and notorious of these outlaws of the Wild West. In May 1900, Wild Bunch members rode into Moab, Utah, and killed the Sheriff and a deputy as payback for the earlier killing of two gang members. Eventually, they resorted to horse stealing and murdering white settlers. Woman loves man and man loves (or pretends to love) woman. What a coward he was. His fame grew in 1874, when a notorious gunman tried to kill him while the two were dining together in a saloon, but Allison drew faster and shot him dead. Aged 15, he was sentenced to two years imprisonment for horse theft but won early release because of his youth. A gunfighter may or may not be an outlaw or a lawman. and Formula 1 auto racer; winner of 1985 Indianapolis 500, Pro golfer, 2017 PGA Championship champion, Civil rights activist, journalist, educator, Born in Beverly, seven miles (11km) south of, Historian credited with preserving much of Kentucky's history, Railroad engineer of song; killed trying to stop a train collision; subject of a, Elementary school teacher and contestant from, First openly gay noncelibate Episcopal bishop, This page was last edited on 27 March 2023, at 01:58. The pair formed a gang and made numerous robberies in the area including the well known post office in Arapaho and the Hightower Store. A few days later, they robbed a salesman, stripped him naked, and offered him a chance to escape. He joined several other outlaws of the Hole-in-the-Wall Gang, which focused on robbing trains and ranches. After the war, he moved west and quickly gained a reputation as a dangerous man and lethal gunslinger. Old West Outlaw List - H - Legends of America He was convicted for murder and after an unsuccessful jail break attempt; he fled to Texas and changed his name to Samuel King, where he died of smallpox in 1882. Copyright 2011 - 2023 List25 Inc. All Rights Reserved. He moved to the southwest when he was diagnosed with tuberculosis at age 15, which is where he took up gambling and acquired a reputation as a deadly gunman.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'list25_com-leader-1','ezslot_3',198,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-list25_com-leader-1-0'); Black Jack was a cowboy who later turned to a life of crime after leaving Texas in 1890. Jesse Woodson James (1847-1882) - The famous outlaw and leader of the James-Younger Gang and James Gang after the Youngers were arrested. It was a bad choice, as Robert Ford had been negotiating with Missouris governor to betray Jesse. Numerous state and federal laws criminalized slave flight and prohibited people from aiding and concealing runaways. They aroused the proprietors suspicions, and he notified a nearby Bolivian army unit. Five shots were fired from the guns of three FBI agents. "Tom Bell" Hodges (a.k.a. He was arrested, but he reportedly died a week later from his wounds. They then raped and murdered two women and a 14-year-old girl. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Designed using Nevark Premium. - Born in Kentucky, John married Mary Josephine Younger, sister to the would-be outlaw Younger Brothers. When soldiers approached, the duo opened fire, and in the ensuing firefight, were shot multiple times. Zane Grey pulp novels, countless TV series, and iconic Western films ensure that the cowboy remains a uniquely American archetype representing in one writers words, movement, isolation, change, and new beginnings. Of course, the outlaw is an essential trope in this narrative of fierce independence, surly rebelliousness, and flagrant disregard for the law. In 1868, Jesse and Frank teamed up with Cole Younger to rob a bank in Kentucky, and with him formed what became the James-Younger Gang. Some crimes were carried out by Mexicans and Native Americans against white citizens who were targets of opportunity along the U.S.Mexico border, particularly in Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California. Regardless of what you think of them though, no one can argue that these are definitely the 25 most notorious outlaws of the wild west. Her marriage to the outlaw Jim Reed also made her a notorious bandit, whose life was immortalized in the novel, Bella Starr, the Bandit Queen.. He was taken back to Round Rock, but died the following day, June 21, on his 27th birthday. The Famous Wild West Outlaws, Cowboys & Notorious Men - History Collection August 8, 1985 and June 16, 1985 Murderpedia While evading arrests, he became involved in a life of crimes including a number of robberies and other crimes. Boone Helm - Wikipedia Over the following years, he joined posses that chased cattle rustlers, and lynched those captured. This list may not reflect recent changes . Born in Utah to British immigrants who had arrived in Utah as Mormon pioneers, Robert Leroy Parker (1866 1908), AKA Butch Cassidy, left home as a teen to work on a dairy farm. After he left the gang, he became a prominent politician among the Chickasaw nation until his death at the age of 42, before he could start serving as their governor. The Earps suspected Ringos involvement in an 1881 ambush that left Virgil Earp crippled, and in the murder of Morgan Earp on March 18, 1882. He moved to the southwest when he was diagnosed with tuberculosis at age 15, which is where he took up gambling and acquired a reputation as a deadly gunman. Tipped off that a warrant had been issued for their arrest, the duo sold their ranch in May, 1905, and fled to Chile. WBUR What Drove Wild Wests Jesse James to Become an Outlaw? Outlaws - Produced by Dave Alexander, music by Scott Buckley Outlaw Gang List: Burton Alvord - Lawman and Outlaw Alvord-Stiles Gang (1899-1904) - Led by two ex-lawmen, Burton Alvord and Billy Stiles, this gang of train robbers operated in Arizona Territory at the turn of the century. He was also a heavy-drinker and while working as a tax collector has accidentally killed Marshal Fred White. He was a military man who was initially assigned to Fort Douglas, Utah and Fort McKinley, Wyoming, near Buffalo. Witnesses reported seeing Stillwell fleeing from the scene, and a Coroners jury listed Stillwell among the suspects in the assassination. However, he later shot and killed him in retaliation for the death of his brother, Morgan Earp. Membership fluctuated from robbery to robbery, as the outlaws' raids were usually separated by many months. One of the most famous members of the James-Younger Gang, he became a criminal for robbing banks, stage coaches and trains. Michael "Johnny Behind the Deuce" O'Rourke, Jos Doroteo "Pancho Villa" Arango Armbula, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Old_West_gunfighters&oldid=1147536748, This page was last edited on 31 March 2023, at 16:14. A gunman, rustler and an outlaw cowboy in Cochise County, he was called Curly Bill due to his thick, curly head. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'list25_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_16',185,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-list25_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0');Born Robert Leroy Parker, Butch Cassidy was the leader of the Wild Bunch Gang who became notorious for robbing trains and banks in the American West. Following are 12 notorious outlaws who operated in the heyday of the Wild West. Wild West Outlaws And Lawmen: A list of some famous outlaws, gunslingers, bank robbers and gang leaders of the wild west along with the famous lawmen who chased them. The Pinkerton Agency was hired to go after the James-Younger Gang, but when two of its agents were killed, the agencys founder, Allan Pinkerton, turned it into a vendetta. During the late 1800s and early 1900s, this area was a famous hideout for outlaws such as Jesse James, Butch Cassidy's Wild Bunch, and . These 7 Famous Homicides In Kentucky Will Never Be Forgotten True West Magazine Wyatt Earp A Murderer Or? In the 1870s a young Ringo moved to Texas, and by 1875 had joined a gang and participated in its depredations during a period of lawlessness and revenge killings between factions of German settlers and natural-born Americans in Mason County, Texas, that became known as the Mason County War. He is known to history as an associate of the Cochise County Cowboys, an outlaw group in Tombstone, Arizona, and of the corrupt Tombstone Sheriffs office. He wrote his autobiography and studied law while in prison, but was shot dead a year after he was released in 1894 by John Selman Jr. in the Acme Saloon in El Paso, Texas. Pinkerton Agency detectives learned of Franks plans to rob another train, so staged an ambush, and soon as the gang boarded the train on July 9, 1868, opened fire. Clay Allison (1841 1887) was born and raised in Tennessee, and fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War. Robert James, Jesse . Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Jesse Woodson James was already a celebrity when he was alive, and has became even more legendary after his death. There is no evidence that the gang ever shared its loot with any outside their immediate personal circle, but the portrayal fell on receptive ears, particularly in the pro-Southern parts of Missouri. The proprietor was arrested, and offered to deliver the robber, disclosing that Brazelton intended to commit another robbery that night, and that a meeting had been prearranged for earlier that evening to deliver him supplies. Sam Bass (1851 - 1878) tried his hand at a succession of legal professions, and worked as a farmer, miner, cowboy, teamster, and saloon owner, but he was a degenerate gambler, and his persistent losses in gambling dens and the race track eventually led him to try his hand at robbery. Charges were dropped however for insufficient evidence, and after Stillwell produced alibi witnesses. List25 is a registered trademark. A posse of seven men found their trail and followed it until night. Despite popular portrayals of James as an embodiment of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, there is no evidence that he and his gang shared any loot from their robberies. An attack by Native Americans on the way to Fort Hall forced Helm and his party into the wilderness. The Murdered Girl Ballad originated in the British Isles with such traditional ballads as Lady Isabel and the Elf-Knight and the Cruel Ships Carpenter. These ballads were brought overseas by the Scots-Irish who settled the Appalachian region in the 1700s and were gradually adapted to fit a more Americanized worldview and a uniquely Appalachian mode of experience. The gang then went on a spree, robbing stagecoaches, trains, banks, and county fairs, from Iowa to Texas, and from West Virginia to Kansas. Stories circulated about Fergusons sadism, alleging tales that he sometimes decapitated his prisoners, rolling their heads down hills. The Harpe Brothers from the book The World's Worst Psychopaths by Victor McQueen, Harpe Brothers - Nashville Tennessean 1938, Micajah Harpe execution - Nashville Tennessean 1963. If there were outlaws that became legends for living fast and dying young, the duo of Bonnie Elizabeth Parker and Clyde Champion Barrow takes the cake as shown in the 1967 film Bonnie and Clyde. They formed the band the Barrow Gang, along with Clydes brother and sister-in-law Buck and Blanche as they went on a robbing and killing spree across Texas, Missouri, Louisiana, and Oklahoma. They returned to Argentina later that year and robbed a bank, then fled back to Chile. Harpe slowed and was captured, forced to stand face-to-face with Moses Stegall who brandished a knife in one hand and a gun in the other, pointed at Bigs face. When he unexpectedly succeeded in escaping, they killed his assistant in frustration. He first garnered attention in 1870, when he led a mob that broke into a New Mexico jail, seized a deranged man suspected in the murder of a number of people, including his own daughter, and lynched him. Frank and two gang members were arrested but released on bail. They were arrested, but broke out of jail and escaped to Indiana, where they resumed train robberies, one of which netted them $96,000, a princely sum that gained the Reno Gang worldwide fame. A zealot with nebulous ideas of triggering a Native American uprising, Buck led his gang on a depraved rampage of robbery, rape, and murder, that terrorized white settlers, Indians, and African Americans alike. On August 10, 1895, US Marshals came across the gang in a hideout near Muskogee. Besides banks, they also robbed stage coaches and trains but their luck ran out in a botched bank robbery on September 7, 1876. In the 125-year plus years since his death, his legend lives on as debates continue about the exact crimes that John Henry Doc Holliday committed. John King Fisher. During the Civil War, he enlisted in an Illinois regiment and proved a good soldier, getting promoted to Company First Sergeant within a year, and was brevetted as a lieutenant before his discharge in 1865. Ill pray til I die! On his body were discovered his trademark mask and some loot from previous robberies. King Louis Philippe stayed in the tavern on Oct. 17, 1797 . Big Harpe was killed in 1799 and his head stuck Known as Deacon Jim because he regularly attended the Methodist church and did not smoke or drink, he was also a paid assassin with a going rate of $150 to $2000. 10 Notorious Australian Outlaws - Toptenz.net Urged by Billy the Kid to take a few of them with you when you die, Bowdre staggered to his feet to charge out the door, where he was met by another hail of gunfire and instantly killed. That done, he would order the driver to move on, then recover the strongbox and abscond. An outlaw had usually been convicted of a crime, such as Black Bart, but may have only gained a reputation as operating outside the law, such as Ike Clanton. When an outlaw committed a crime, the local sheriff or marshal would usually form a posse to attempt to capture them. Bucks gang started stockpiling weapons in Okmulgee, Oklahoma, and on July 28, 1895, began their rampage by shooting and killing a deputy US Marshal. The Most Famous Traitors in History - Page 4 - 24/7 Wall St. Who of us doesnt admire, if begrudgingly, the swagger of Billy the Kid, the daring of the James brothers, Frank and Jesse, the cagey resourcefulness of Butch Cassidy, the Sundance Kid, and the Hole in the Wall Gang? The lynched mans family vowed revenge, but when an uncle of the victim cornered Allison, the latter proved quicker on the draw and shot him dead. John Johnny Ringo (1850 1882) was born in Indiana, and his family moved to Missouri in 1858, and thence to California. The following dawn, Bowdre emerged from the house to feed the horses, and was immediately shot multiple times and fell back into the house, mortally wounded. Kentucky outlaws Jan 1, 1799 fave like share Two of teh most terrible outlaws of Kentucky were the Harpe Brothers; "Big Harpe" and "Little harpe". They then robbed a man of his horse, and killed him when he resisted. Category:Criminals from Kentucky - Wikipedia Fort Worth Five. He cleaned the tough town quickly, which gave him the title, one of the quickest men on the trigger in the Southwest. However, he reverted back to his old outlaw ways and was involved in a shootout during a bank robbery. Legends of America Charles Charlie Bowdre Unlucky Friend to Billy the Kid, Buffalo News The Real Story of Butch Cassidy, The Sundance Kid and Their Wild Bunch, History Collection Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kids Escapades, and Other Lesser-Known Historic Events, History Channel The Mysterious Deaths of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, Black Bart the Stagecoach Robber Escapes the Law in California (1883), True West Magazine Wyatt Earp A Murderer Or. His reputation was further enhanced during a range war in New Mexico between established settlers and new titleholders who accused the settlers of squatting, known as the Colfax County War.

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