The Persians thereupon set fire to Tarsus, but the timely arrival of the Macedonian advance guard under Parmenio saved the city from destruction. The Israelites journey from Egypt to Mt Sinai, 26. Antakya, TurkeyUnsourced material may be challenged and removed. Paul's healing of a cripple man in Lystra initially brings adulation from the city. The disciples were first called Christians at Antioch. When he arrived and saw what the grace of God had done, he was glad and encouraged them all to remain true to the Lord with all their hearts. Where is Antioch in the Bible located? Things changed after a few years, however. 243 Km - Distance from Tarsus to Antioch - distancesfrom.com This may originally have been intended as a term of abuse for those who believed that Jesus was the Christ the Messiah. `d@4rWwINRyVatOfpU:g{Qy j jzb':#x@h]]qRmaXO&`6&BMC{j. Acts 11:25-26 Barnabas goes to Tarsus in 43AD and brings Paul back . Antioch was built just 16 miles from a port on the . The Church at Antioch 24 Barnabas was a good man, full of the Holy Spirit and faith, and a great number of people were brought to the Lord. Graec. In Antioch, as in other places, the exiled church began to thrive and grow. He found the constitution a democracy, swayed and preyed upon by a corrupt clique headed by a certain Boethus, "bad poet and bad citizen," who owed his position partly to his ready and persuasive tongue, partly to the favor of Antony, whom he had pleased by a poem composed to celebrate the victory of Philippi. Antioch was built just 16 miles from a port on the Mediterranean Sea, which made it an important city for traders and merchants. The power of the Holy Spirit - for everyone? The residents of the city spoke a different language from those located north of Iconium. Driving directions and travel distance calculation for Turkey . Trade Routes of the Roman Empire - Vivid Maps And it was from Antioch that Paul launched each of his missionary journeys -- evangelistic whirlwinds that helped the church explode throughout the ancient world. Noun. Selucia to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 15 100 100 175 100 85 30 30 30 30 85 100 20 320 15 1,235 Approximate Miles "As they ministered to the Lord and fasted, the Holy Spirit said,"Now separate to Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." Distance Tarsus Antioch - Air line, driving route, midpoint The church in Antioch was the first to be called Christian, according to Acts. St Peter's Cave Church, Antioch in Syria (Antakya) (Galatians 2:11). The eastern Asia Minor city of Derbe, along with Iconium and Lystra, was located in the southern part of the Roman province of Galatia. There are 86.640 miles between Antioch and Tarsus. but were forced to leave again, this time for the nearby town of Lystra. TurkeyAntioch, Turkish Antakya, populous city of ancient Syria and now a major town of south-central Turkey. It then ran from Iconium to Lystra, a distance of 18.5 miles (30 kilometers). The Tarsian Constitution 8. Though not a seaport, its situation was favorable to commercial development, and it absorbed much of the trade of the Levant. From Perga they finally reached Antioch of Pisidia, where Paul began to spread the word to the local Jewish community. <> It was characterized by the fact that the student body was composed almost entirely of natives, who, after finishing their course, usually went abroad to complete their education and in most cases did not return home, whereas in most universities the students were to a large extent foreigners, and the natives showed no great love of learning. Antioch still bears its ancient name (Antakiyeh), but is now a poor town with a few thousand inhabitants.C. Copyright Aleteia SAS all rights reserved. You can also find the Distance from Antioch to Tarsus using other travel options like bus, subway, tram, train and rail What is the shortest road distance between Antioch to Tarsus? It remained a focus of imperial loyalty, as is indicated by the names Hadriane, Commodiane, Severiane and others, which appear, isolated or conjoined, upon its coins, together with the title of metropolis and such epithets as "first," "greatest," "fairest." But soon enough, a group of hostile locals pushed authorities to arrest Paul and his companions. Tarsus in the Roman Empire6. Pauls third journey took place between 52 and 57. Travel duration from Tarsus to Antioch is around 227.04 Hours if your travel speed is 50 . Here Paul reports that, through his message, many pagans got to know the word of God. Antioch was founded near the end of the fourth century BCE by Seleucus I Nicator, one of Alexander the Greats generals. Here Paul was recognized by the Jews of Asian provinces, and once again faced hostility. This time, Paul hit the road to check back on those early Christian communities he helped found during his first trip. The city was built by Seleucus I, who was a general of Alexander the Great. Antioch was the cradle of GentileChristianity and of Christian missionary enterprise. Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime. Indeed it was chiefly in the matter of such distinctions that it carried on a keen, and sometimes bitter, rivalry, first with Mallus and Adana, its neighbors in the western plain, and later with Anazarbus, the chief town of Eastern Cilicia. Studies, XXIV, 58;). It became a melting pot of many cultures and faiths with an astonishing variety of people. In fact, if it weren't for Antioch, Christianity, as we know and understand it today, would be vastly different. Situation2. 25 Then Barnabas went to Tarsus to look for Saul, 26 and when he found him, he brought him back to Antioch. The road which left the coast at Caesarea and pursued the valleys of the Upper Jordan, Litas and Orontes. It is the centre of Islamic Sufi mysticism, and made famous by its whirling dervishes and the teachings of Mevlana. Map location #7Summer 40 A.D. to Summer 41 A.D. acts - Why did Barnabas bring Paul to Antioch? - Biblical Hermeneutics About 6 miles below the city the river broadened out into a considerable lake called Rhegma (Strabo xiv.672), which afforded a safe anchorage and was in great part fringed with quays and dockyards. Other philosophers of Tarsus were Nestor, a representative of the Academy, and tutor of Marcellus, Augustus' nephew and destined successor, and of Tiberius, Plutiades and Diogenes; the latter was also famous as an improvisatore, and indeed the Tarsians in general were famed for their ease and fluency in impromptu speaking. Bible Map: Cilicia What is the road driving distance between Antioch to Tarsus? The return distance between Antioch to Tarsus is 243 Km. Later History:This is not the place to discuss in detail the later history of Tarsus, many passages of which are obscure and difficult. Alex. It is located in Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat). It lies near the mouth of the Orontes River, about 12 miles (19 km) northwest of the Syrian border. Distance Antioch Tarsus - Air line, driving route, midpoint Yet it must be remembered that there was still a large, perhaps a preponderating, native and oriental element in the population, while the coin types in many cases point to the continued popularity of non-Hellenic cults.5. Nicholas may well have returned to Antioch after the stoning of Stephen and the persecution of the believers in Jerusalem (see Acts 8:1). What is the return distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Konya, a city just south of Ankara, in present-day Turkey. Antioch, an ancient Greek city founded in the 4th century BCE Artemidorus and Diodorus the grammarians and Dionysides the tragic poet, a member of the group of seven writers known as "the Pleiad," complete Strabo's list of eminent Tarsians. The total straight line distance between Jerusalem and Ephesus is 991 KM (kilometers) and 900 meters. This Antioch was located on the Orontes River about 15 miles (24 kilometers) inland from the Mediterranean Sea in what was Syria back then and what is southern Turkey today. !y. The ancient city of Antioch was originally founded as part of the Greek Empire. The group headed to Lystra, then through Phrygia, an ancient kingdom on the Sangarios River in modern day Turkey; then to Galatia, an area in the highlands of central Anatolia, also in present-day Turkey, that was inhabited by Gallic people of the Hellenistic period, and finally to Troad, a city in north-west Anatolia, present-day Turkey. Paul's First Missionary Journey through Perga and Pisidian Antioch Roger, (died June 28, 1119, principality of Antioch [now in Turkey]), Norman ruler (111219) of the Crusader state of Antioch during the period of its, Paul and his companions would have relied on supplies and hospitality from local communities of Jewish kinsmen in Anatolia to aid them along the 120-mile, Saint Peter. Pauls second journey started in the year 49 and ended in 52. Tarsus, Adana, to Ceyhan, Aaiburnaz, Payas and over the Syrian Gates (pass) to Iskenderun. (21) Afterwards I came into the regions of Syria and Cilicia. What is the driving distance between lax airport and antioch? What is the distance from Antioch Syria to Jerusalem? Help us continue to bring the Gospel to people everywhere through uplifting and transformative Catholic news, stories, spirituality, and more. Acts 12:25 Barnabas and Paul return to Antioch with John Mark (see Acts 12:12 and 6 on Map 20). He then, travelling east, goes to Iconium. So for a full year they met together with the church and taught large numbers of people. xXrF__P:ShUlHJ_jHfGBF([CwRJ Ignatius of Antioch (died c. 107), counted as the third bishop of the city, was a prominent apostolic father. He then set sail for Ephesus, an ancient Greek city in present-day Turkey, which at the time was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and home to the famous temple of Artemis-Diana, which was considered one of the seven wonders of the world. As mentioned earlier, Antioch was a large and prosperous city, which made it an ideal place to settle down and blend in with the crowd. First trip What's considered. Articles like these are sponsored free for every Catholic through the support of generous readers just like you. Is Brooke shields related to willow shields? Situation:The chief city of Cilicia, the southeastern portion of Asia Minor. Claudius Lysias. Was Jesus an outspoken rabbi or was he God? In 83 B.C., on the collapse of the Seleucid monarchy, Antioch fell into the hands of Tigranes, king of Armenia, who held Syria until his defeat by the Romans fourteen years later. What is wrong with reporter Susan Raff's arm on WFSB news. The large and flourishing Jewish colony offered an immediate field for Christian teaching, and the cosmopolitanism of the city tended to widen the outlook of the Christian community, which refused to be confined within the narrow limits of Judaism. Brethren scattered because of Paul's persecution (before his conversion) preach the Word of God to Jews as far away as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch (Acts 11:19). How far is it from ancient Antioch to Rome? Paul then visited James, who advised him to talk to the most traditionalist Jews at the Temple. We have Ephesians for the city of Ephesus, we have Colossians for the city of Colossae -- but there's no 1 and 2 Antioch to remind us of that particular place. Zephaniah & Habakkuk foretell Judah's fall, Zephaniah warns of the punishment of Judah, Habakkuk asks why the cruel Babylonians succeed, 44. The primary source for the incident is Pauls Epistle to the Galatians 2:1114. i.7). However, thanks to a providential earthquake, the group managed to escape Philippis jail. You can use our travel planner to plan your, (2 hrs According to Luke (Act 17, 11-33) it is here that Paul proclaimed his famous speech about the Unknown God to to the pagan thinkers of Athens. Paul's Journeys - Aleteia The group hit the road once again and reached Athens. In his honor the name Tarsus was changed to Juliopolis, but this proved no more lasting than Antioch on the Cydnus had been. .css-1q1joro{font-weight:400;}The book of Acts (22, 21) describes Pauls apostolic mission in simple yet comprehensive terms: he was to be sent far away to the gentiles. The word gentile, derived from the Latin gentilis, meaning belonging to a people or nation (from gens, which can be translated as clan, tribe, people, or family) is a term that, when found in Scripture, usually means someone who is not a Jew. That is, Paul was to be sent to non-Israelites. Acts 13:1 Now in the assembly that was at Antioch there were some prophets and teachers: Barnabas, Simeon who was called Niger, Lucius of Cyrene, Manaen the foster brother of Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. It did not by itself bestow Roman citizenship on the Tarsinas, but doubtless there were many natives of the city to whom Pompey, Caesar, Antony and Augustus granted that honor for themselves and, as a consequence, for their descendants.6. Isaiah predicts the fall of Israel & Judah, Prophecies written before the fall of Jerusalem, Isaiah reassures King Ahaz of God's support, Troubled times and a glorious future kingdom, 40. The total distance between Tarsus and Antioch is 11351 KM (kilometers) and 851.22 meters. They then left for Berea, an important port city, now known as Veria, in Macedonia, north of Greece, but the same group that kicked them out of Thessaloniki soon caught up with them and pushed them to leave Berea as well. The total straight line distance between Tarsus and Antioch is 11351 KM (kilometers) and 851.22 meters. The church of God is composed of those who have truly repented and rightly believed; who are rightly baptizedand incorporated into the communion of saints on earth. The true church is a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, and a congregation of the righteous. The church of God is separate. How far is it from antioch in pisidia to antioch in Syria? The shortest distance (air line) between Antioch and Tarsus is 7,050.85 mi (11,347.25 km). But soon enough, the same people who contested him in Konya reached Lystra and instigated a group of locals to stone Paul, forcing him to flee. The Romano-Jewish world of the New Testament, 22. Indeed, what we know as Christianity today really began as a subcategory of Judaism. Derbe was also hometown of a man named Gaius, who was one of several people who accompanied him on the last half of his third journey (Acts 20:4). The citizens were a vigorous, turbulent and pushing race, notorious for their commercial aptitude, the licentiousness of their pleasures, and the scurrility of their wit. The shortest road distance between Tarsus to Antioch is 243 Km. By way of Samothrace, a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea, and Neapolis, known today as the Greek city of Kavala, they reached Philippi, a Roman city in the first district of Macedonia, which today stands as one of Greeces UNESCO World Heritage Sites. on his march from Egypt to Pontus, and was enthusiastically received. Which two apostles were serving in the church at Antioch? Athenodorus Canaanites, the Stoic, returned to his city as an old man, after some 30 years spent at Rome, armed with authority from the emperor to reform abuses in its civic life. Here Paul healed a sick man and the local pagan community began to believe he was sent by God. A bath in the cold waters of the Cydnus which Alexander took while heated with his rapid advance brought on a fever which all but cost him his life (Arrian Anab. Acts 14:26 From there they sailed to Antioch, from where they had been committed to the grace of God for the work which they had fulfilled. Stephen's death as the first martyr for the cause of Christ opened the floodgates for greater and more violent persecution of the church throughout Jerusalem. Learn Religions, Sep. 16, 2021, learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347. Here Paul reports that, through his message, many pagans got to know the word of God. That it is the oldest capital on Earth .. Foundation Legends:Of the foundation of the city various traditions were current in antiquity, and it is impossible to arrive any certain conclusion, for such foundation legends often reflected the sympathies and wishes of a city's later population rather than the historic facts of its origin. Because you can make a compelling argument that Antioch was the second most important city in the history of the church, behind only Jerusalem. Maps of Pauls missionary journeys - Christian Classics Ethereal Library When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. PDF Paul's 1st Missionary Journey - Bible Charts Acts 13:1-4 Barnabas and Paul, accompanied by John Mark, are sent by the church in Antioch to Cyprus in 46AD (see 7 on Map 20). But Tarsus remained the capital of the district, which during the 1st century of the empire was united with Syria in a single imperial province, and when Cilicia was made a separate province Tarsus, as a matter of course, became its metropolis and the center of the provincial Caesar-worship, and, at a later date, the capital of "the three eparchiae,"Cilicia, Isauria and Lycaonia. Indeed, the Jewish historian Josephus records that there were more Jews living in Antioch at this time than in any other city of the world outside Judaea. Jerome, it is true, claims that many Pauline words and phrases were characteristic of Cilicia, and some modern scholars profess to find traces, in the apostle's rhetoric and in his attitude toward pagan religion and secular learning, of Tarsian influence. Depending on the vehicle you choose to travel, you can calculate the amount of CO2 emissions from your vehicle and assess the environment impact. Thats a somewhat vast demographic. When it comes to prominent New Testament cities, Antioch gets the short end of the stick. The statement of Alexander Polyhistor, preserved by Eusebius (Chron. Obadiah foretells the punishment of Edom, Obadiah prophesies the resurgence of Israel, 46. What is the return distance between Antioch to Tarsus? In 58, Paul decided to head toward Jerusalem, so he set off on an arduous sailing trip that made stops at a new harbor almost each day, including the islands of Kos and Rhodes in modern-day Greece. What is the return distance between Antioch to Tarsus? Tarsus is not again mentioned in the New Testament, but Paul doubtless revisited it on his second missionary journey, when he "went through Syria and Cilicia" (Acts 15:41), and traveled thence by way of the Cilician Gates into Lycaonia, and again at the beginning of his third journey when, after some time spent at Antioch, "he departed, and went through the region of Galatia, and Phrygia, in order" (Acts 18:23).9. Israel becomes a kingdom under Saul and David, Jonathan demolishes the Philistine pillar at Geba, Saul is killed by the Philistines at Mt Gilboa, The Ark of the Covenant is brought to Jerusalem, David's victories over Israel's neighbours, Absalom's flight & his rebellion against David, 31. Acts 11:20 But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who, when they had come to Antioch, spoke to the Hellenists, preaching the Lord Jesus. Acts 11:27-30 During their year based in Antioch, Barnabas and Paul travel to Jerusalem (see 5 on Map 20), taking a gift from the believers in Antioch for the members of the Jerusalem church who are suffering because of a famine. Introduction to the Catholic Religion: Beliefs, Practices and History, Explaining the Differences Between John and the Synoptic Gospels, Biography of Eusebius, Father of Church History, M.A., Christian Studies, Union University, B.A., English Literature, Wheaton College. He is a former editor for Christianity Today and LifeWay Christian Resources. The geographic midpoint between Antioch and Tarsus is in 3,525.43 mi (5,673.63 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 90.50. to the summer of the following year, and though he expressly mentions Tarsus only rarely in his extant letters of this period (e.g. The city suffered severely from earthquakes, but did not lose its importance until the Arab conquest restored Damascus to the first place among Syrian cities. % Using the website implies your agreement to the use of cookies. Julius Caesar passed through the city in 47 B.C. W2YJV#VLrR*K3j$}i+'bFri=-c(` D/-w3F CA/gIYP B/eZKA7Eyuuu/#y\dl Paul had an exceptionally perilous path just to visit Derbe for the first time! Antioch, Syria What is unique about Syria? From Athens to Corinth, passing through Antioch and Ephesus, here is a summary of Pauls travels, including an indication of where those locations are on todays map. Acts 21:39 But Paul said, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no insignificant . Galatians 2:11 But when Peter came to Antioch, I resisted him to his face, because he stood condemned. Apostle Paul's Early Journeys Map - Bible Study At the same time it is certain that the character of his native city, its strong oriental element, its Greek constitution and speech, its position in the Roman Empire, its devotion to learning, must have made an impression upon one who, uniting Jewish nationality with membership of a Greek state and Roman citizenship, was to be the great interpreter to the Greco-Roman world of a religion which sprang from the soil of Judaism. Best Answer. The Letter to the Jewish believers in Antioch, The General Letters: James, Jude, Peter & John, The Letter of James to the Jewish believers, The Letter of Jude to the Jewish believers, The 1st Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, The 2nd Letter of Peter to the Jewish believers, 19. The road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch is 243 Km. "Exploring the New Testament City of Antioch." Time difference: 0h Antioch-Syria and Tarsus are both in the same time zone Europe/Istanbul. journey between the two locations would take approximately 18 days Apart from the trip distance, refer. The river itself, which flowed southward from the Taurus Mountains with a clear and swift stream, was navigable to light craft, and Cleopatra, when she visited Antony at Tarsus in 38 B.C., was able to sail in her richly decorated barge into the very heart of the city (Plut. He also rounded and fortified Seleucia to be the port of his new capital.The city was enlarged and embellished by successive kings of the Seleucid Dynasty, notably by Seleucus Callinicus (246-226 B.C. Ant. Tarsus (Mersin Province) 365.19: Trabzon (Trabzon Province) Manisa (Manisa Province) . Acts 11:19 They therefore who were scattered abroad by the oppression that arose about Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch, speaking the word to no one except to Jews only. In short, the city of Antioch played a major role in establishing Christianity as the primary religious force in the world today. O'Neal, Sam. Eastward from Tarsus ran an important road crossing the Sarus at Adana and the Pyramus at Mopsuestia; there it divided, one branch running southeastward by way of Issus to Antioch on the Orontes, while another turned slightly northward to Castabala, and thence ran due East to the passage of the Euphrates at Zeugma. How Far Is Antioch From Tarsus In The Bible? - PartyShopMaine Acts 11:26 The believers are called Christians for the first time at Antioch. In this respect, he says, Tarsus surpasses Athens and Alexandria and every other university town. It was the home of Nicholas, a Gentile convert to Judaism, who was one of the seven Spirit-filled men who were chosen by the disciples to distribute food to the poorer believers in Jerusalem (see Acts 6:5). After the fall of the Assyrian empire, Cilicia may have regained its independence, at least partially, but it subsequently became a province of the Persian empire, paying to the Great King an annual tribute of 260 white horses and 500 talents of silver (Herodotus iii.90) and contributing considerable fleets, when required, to the Persian navy. Later HistoryLITERATURE1. The incident at Antioch was an Apostolic Age dispute between the apostles Paul and Peter which occurred in the city of Antioch around the middle of the first century. Who was the leader of the church in Antioch? The border with Syria is barely 10km from here, and indeed Antakya offers many of the exotic Levantine pleasures of say, Aleppo, but in the safer, soulful environment of a bustling old Turkish. Jerusalem to Antioch in Syria Approximate Distance Traveled 140 100 30 30 85 200+ 200+ 70 70 10 30 35 40 50 20 250 50 8 250 650+ 65 320+ 2,703 Antioch stood 25km up river from its seaport Selucia, where the Crontes River entered the Great Sea. After the launch of the early church at Pentecost, the earliest disciples of Jesus remained in Jerusalem. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/exploring-the-new-testament-city-of-antioch-363347. ii0.4; Q. Curtius Hist. But Strabo's testimony is that of a contemporary and an accurate historian and must outweigh that of Philostratus, whose work is largely tinged with romance and belongs to the early years of the 3rd century A.D.7. Tarsus under Oriental Power:Ramsay believes that Tarsus existed from time immemorial as a native Cilician settlement, to which was added, at some early date unknown to us, a body of Ionians, which migrated from the western coast of Asia Minor under the auspices and direction of the oracle of Clarian Apollo near Colophon. The book of Acts (22, 21) describes Pauls apostolic mission in simple yet comprehensive terms: by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus before converting to Christianity. In 64 B.C. The first real congregations of the church were located in Jerusalem. N. Top. He finally reached Jerusalem where he stayed with Mnason of Cyprus, one of the people he helped convert on one of his early trips. What is the road driving distance between Tarsus to Antioch? Acts 11:22-24 Barnabas (who is also from Cyprus - see Acts 4:36) is sent to investigate the new Gentile believers in Antioch (see 3 on Map 20). It is thus proved that Tarsus already existed at that remote date. At Anchiale, about 12 miles Southeast of Tarsus, was a monument commonly known as the tomb of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria, bearing an inscription "in Assyrian letters" stating that that monarch "built Anchiale and Tarsus in a single day" (Strabo xiv. The most distinguished of her later sons was John Chrysostom. Sources disagree on an exact list of locations that Paul visited during his lifetime, but whats sure is that during the three journeys described in Acts 13-14, Acts 15-17 and Acts 18-20 he visited many historical cities that are considered the backbone of Western civilization. I beg you, allow me to speak to the people.".

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