Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. As a comparison, in England as a whole, current life expectancy at birth is 81 years, for females that rises to 83 years and for males it falls to 79 years. 0000060494 00000 n Topics are chosen and ordered automatically based on how relevant they are for each area, however all data are checked before publishing. 0000027997 00000 n Compared to England as a whole, in England circa 46% of the population is Christian, 7% is Muslim, 2% is Hindu, and Buddhists, Sikhs and Jews each is around 1%. Further expansion at Bewbush was begun in 1974, although development there was slow. Key facts about Hispanic eligible voters in 2022 [181] A History of Crawley - Local Histories (COVID-19) pandemic affected people's choice of usual residence on Census Further information about the population structure: Males Females 49.8% 50.2% 0-14 years 15-64 years 65+ years 19.9% 66.8% 0-9 years 10-19 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70-79 years 80+ years A line was built eastwards from Three Bridges to East Grinstead in 1855. bfG;fJ4&t ) xm]-'.r81Kj)y/v Q:::e\h )UU10 - h 2 Virginia had the highest population of Crawley families in 1840. Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Crawley compare with others. [150] A separate division covers Gatwick Airport. 0000005691 00000 n [15][16] The George, a timber-framed house dating from the 15thcentury, expanded to become a large coaching inn, taking over adjacent buildings. health, disability and unpaid care quality information. Crawley lies within the Sussex Weald, an area of highly variable terrain so that many microclimates of frost hollows, sun traps and windswept hilltops will be encountered over a short distance. A coach station was opened by Southdown in 1931 on the A23 at County Oak, near Lowfield Heath: it was a regular stopping point for express coaches between London and towns on the Sussex coast. Radio Mercury began broadcasting on 20 October 1984 from Broadfield House in Broadfield. A 267-acre (108ha)[114] site in the northeastern part of the development area was chosen. Crawley covers an area of 17.36 square miles (44.96km2) and had a population of 106,597 at the time of the 2011 Census. For further information, please see our quality report. In England as a whole, the gender ratio was 96 males to every 100 females in 2021. The authority is divided into 13wards, each of which is represented by two or three local councillors, forming a total council of 36members. [118][119], Companies headquartered in Crawley include Doosan Babcock Energy,[120] WesternGeco,[121] Virgin Atlantic,[122] Virgin Atlantic's associated travel agency Virgin Holidays, William Reed Business Media,[123] Dualit[124] and the Office of the Paymaster-General. Tenants were by then permitted to buy their houses and 440householders had chosen to do so by April 1960. In Crawley, the percentage of private renting increased from 14.5% in 2011 to 19.8% in 2021. 0000055276 00000 n Census 2021 was conducted during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 0000073554 00000 n It shows males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for Crawley in 2011. 0000002534 00000 n Industrial jobs were needed as well as houses and shops to create a balanced community where people could settle. [147] Robinson Road, previously named Church Road, had been at the heart of the old Crawley: a century before its demolition, its buildings included two chapels, a school, a hospital and a post office. 0000082471 00000 n This may have influenced how people perceived and managed their provision of unpaid care, and therefore may have affected how people chose to respond. Compare life expectancy by area. [187] Crawley Hockey Club plays their home matches at Hazelwick School, Three Bridges. . Between the last two censuses (held in 2011 and 2021), the population of Crawley increased by 11.2%, from around 106,600 in 2011 to around 118,500 in 2021. [53][54] In the 2005 general election, the winning margin was the slimmest of any UK constituency: Moffatt won by just 37 votes. [221] The station, now owned by Global Radio, broadcasts as Heart South from Brighton, with the studios in Kelvin Way in Crawley closed in August 2010. [180] It was closed between 1956 and 1958 for rebuilding. Due to Crawley's expansion this station is now surrounded by the town's western areas. [210] The Atelier 21 Future School for up to 120 pupils aged 4 to 14 years, based in Broadfield House, opened on 24 August 2020. 0000034178 00000 n )I2(2HiIiI|j|JkGl"EvCvEMCMEMCMEMCMEMCME"C"EsC5U33 nrcgggvF:c!oENx{ Every local authority area of England is shown as a dot on a chart, with the legend running from the largest percentage decrease to the highest percentage increase in population. Crawley is one of 194 cities in United Kingdom and ranks 74 in the United Kingdom population. H\j0E Its location on the main road from London to Brighton brought passing trade, which encouraged the development of coaching inns. [40] Forge Wood is to have a maximum of 1900 homes. [42], Following the designation as a New Town in 1947, the parish of Crawley was enlarged in 1953 to take in territory from the parishes of Slaugham and Worth. A regeneration strategy for the town centre, "Centre Vision 2000", was produced in 1993. A station was provided next to Crawley High Street from that date. In 2009, expansion was being planned in the west and north-west of the town, in cooperation with Horsham District Council, which has now become a new neighbourhood named Kilnwood Vale, but it is not in Crawley. 10% are Asian and 4% are Black. [10], Although Crawley itself is not mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086,[11] the nearby settlements of Ifield and Worth are recorded. In England as a whole, the gender ratio was 96 males to every 100 females in 2021. Crawley population change, Census 2021 - ONS [173] When the National Bus Company was broken up, local services were provided by the new South West division of London Country Bus Services, which later became part of the Arriva group. The Manor Royal estate, with its space, proximity to Gatwick Airport and good transport links, attracted airport-related services such as logistics, catering, distribution and warehousing; and the corporation and private companies built offices throughout the town. xref Although population has increased, the population of Crawley's largest ethnic group whiteBritish has seen a decrease by 12 percentage points of the town's population (84,285 to76,888);. [17] The original building has become the George Hotel, with conference facilities and 84bedrooms; it retains many period features including an iron fireback. This was about 12% of all the recorded Crawley's in USA. Contents: Subdivision. 0000034027 00000 n Crawley's population growth rate between mid-2020 and mid-2021 was , which is. 0000008998 00000 n Main facts and figures according to the 2011 Census, women and girls made up 51% of the population of England and Wales, and men and boys made up 49% most ethnic groups had roughly the same. The percentage of adults in Crawley that had divorced or dissolved a civil partnership increased from 9.3% to 9.4%. The map then zooms to centre on Crawley and show neighbouring areas. H\0(rmvE "!o.H Even though this trend has changed somewhat over the last two decades, it remains especially true for White students, a Pew Research Center analysis of U.S. Department of Education data shows.. 0000002196 00000 n He announced his discovery in an 1825 scientific paper, giving the creature the name Iguanodon. [13][198] A large Cineworld cinema has since opened in the Crawley Leisure Park, which itself also includes ten-pin bowling, various restaurants and bars and a fitness centre. Maintained primary and secondary schools were reorganised in 2004 following the Local Education Authority's decision to change the town's three-tier system of first, middle and secondary schools to a more standard primary/secondary divide. [146] Changes brought about by the scheme have included 50,000 square feet (4,600m2) of additional retail space in Queen's Square and The Martlets, and a mixed-use development at the southern end of the High Street on land formerly occupied by Robinson Road (which was demolished) and Spencers Road (shortened and severed at one end). [154] The Surrey and Sussex was judged as "weak" by the Healthcare Commission in 2008,[155] however in 2015 both the hospital[156] and the Surrey and Sussex Trust[157] were rated good by the Care Quality Commission. It did not seek to attract companies by offering financial or other incentives; instead, it set out to create the ideal conditions for industrial development to arise naturally, by providing large plots of land with room for expansion, allowing firms to build their own premises or rent ready-made buildings, and constructing a wide range of building types and sizes. Crawley railway station, at the southern end of the High Street, was built in 1848 when the Horsham branch was opened from Three Bridges to Horsham. [148], Policing in Crawley is provided by Sussex Police; the British Transport Police are responsible for the rail network. [99][100], Many Chagossians expelled from the Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean settled in Crawley in the 1960s and 1970s, and it was reported in 2016 that the town's Chagossian community numbered approximately 3,000 people. The median average age in Crawley in 2021 was 37.1, with over 18s representing 80.1% of the population. [161] Gas was piped from Croydon, 20 miles (32km) away, and a gasworks at Redhill, while the town's water supply came from the Weir Wood reservoir south of East Grinstead and another at Pease Pottage. Kensington and Chelsea had an estimated population of 143,400 in 2021, which was around 15,200 fewer than in 2011 and a decrease of 9.6%. There were proposals to close the airport in the late 1940s, but in 1950 the government announced that it was to be developed as London's second airport. Overall, in England, there has been an increase of 20.1% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 3.6% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 5.0% in children aged under 15 years. These are age-standardised proportions. 0000069926 00000 n Those describing their health as "good" fell from 36.9% to 36.0%. 0000011582 00000 n 0000004470 00000 n Measuring Racial and Ethnic Diversity for the 2020 Census Most of these were opened in 2004; others changed their status at this date (for example, from a middle to a junior school). By 1971 Crawley had a population of 67,000. According to the UN Population Fund's World Population Dashboard, released today, India's population is to surpass 1 . The original single-carriageway A23 became the A2219. In 1958 the companies reached an agreement which allowed them both to provide services in all parts of the town. Sunshine totals in Crawley are higher than many inland areas due to its southerly location: Gatwick averaged 1,574 hours per year over 196190. Day, for example, students and in some urban areas.These changes The places that have seen the largest increases in the population aged 65 years and over are Milton Keynes in the South East, which has seen 43.6% growth, and Harborough in the East Midlands (38.5%). Generally, Crawley's inland and southerly position within the UK means temperatures in summer are amongst the highest in the British Isles, Charlwood recording 36.3C (97.3F)[67] and Gatwick recording 36.4C (97.5F)[68] on 19 July 2006, just 0.2C and 0.1C lower, respectively, than the UK monthly record for that day set at Wisley, 20 miles to the west.

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